Twenty-Ninth Sunday in Ordinary Time
Also Read: Mass Readings for 18 October 2026
First Reading: Isaiah 45: 1, 4-6
God’s sovereignty is not limited by the boundaries we place around history, power, or belonging. He calls Cyrus, a ruler who does not know him, and nevertheless takes hold of his hand for the sake of Israel. Through this unexpected instrument, God opens doors, subdues opposition, and advances his purpose. The passage does not glorify human power for its own sake; it reveals that even rulers and nations remain under the authority of the one true God.
There is humility and hope in this truth. God may work through people who do not yet recognize him, and his providence can be active in circumstances we do not understand. We are therefore freed from the fear that everything depends upon our control. Our task is to acknowledge the Lord, trust his wisdom, and remain faithful to the good he places before us, knowing that his purpose reaches farther than human awareness.
Responsorial Psalm: Psalms 96: 1, 3, 4-5, 7-8, 9-10
The psalm turns the heart outward in praise: God’s glory is to be declared among all peoples because he alone is great, the maker of heaven, and the just ruler of the world. True worship is not private admiration but a joyful offering that calls every nation to recognize the Lord.
Second Reading: First Thessalonians 1: 1-5b
The apostolic prayer begins with gratitude. The community at Thessalonica is remembered not merely for words or appearances, but for a faith that works, a charity that labors, and a hope that endures. These virtues are active realities: faith bears fruit, love accepts sacrifice, and hope remains steadfast before God even when perseverance is costly.
The Gospel reached them “in power,” through the Holy Spirit and with deep conviction. Christian faith is therefore more than receiving information or adopting a name. The word of God enters life with transforming strength, shaping prayer, conduct, relationships, and endurance. A community becomes credible when the grace it has received can be seen in patient service and courageous hope. Gratitude for another person’s faith can also become a prayerful responsibility: we ask that the same Spirit continue to strengthen what God has begun.
Alleluia: Philippians 2: 15d, 16a
The word of life is not meant to remain hidden within us. Holding fast to it gives Christians a steady brightness, especially when fear, confusion, or discouragement make faith difficult to express. The acclamation points toward a visible fidelity: the light shines as believers remain rooted in God’s word.
Gospel: Matthew 22: 15-21
The question placed before Jesus is designed to trap him, but he does not allow a false opposition to determine his answer. By asking whose image appears on the coin, he exposes the narrowness of the dispute and then directs attention to a deeper obligation: what belongs to earthly authority must be given its due, but what belongs to God must be given entirely to God.
The coin bears an image, yet the human person bears a deeper dignity before the Lord. The teaching therefore reaches beyond taxes or public duties. It asks whether our life, choices, loyalties, and worship are being offered to God. Responsible participation in earthly society has its place, but no earthly power can claim the worship, conscience, or ultimate trust that belong to the Creator. Jesus’ answer calls for integrity: fulfill rightful responsibilities without allowing them to displace God.






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